Smilax odoratissima

糙莖菝契

Smilax odoratissima Blume

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Blume. 1827. Enumeratio Plantarum Javae 1: 19. (Enum. Pl. Javae)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Yang et al. 2002. Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 5: 45. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl.)

異名與其在台灣首次使用的文獻

Smilax bracteata Prest subsp. verruculosa (Merr.) T. Koyama

Koyama. 1978. Flora of Taiwan 5: 113. (Fl. Taiwan)
Smilax bracteata Prest var. verruculosa (Merr.) T. Koyama

Koyama. 1957. Quarterly journal of the Taiwan Museum 10: 18. (Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.)
Smilax trachyclada Hayata

Hayata. 1920. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 9: 138. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)

各語言俗名

中

糙莖菝契、疣枝菝契
英

Verrucose greenbrier
日

あらがたおおさんきらい

參考文獻

Huang et al. 2003. Flora of Taiwan, second edition 6: 114. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

climber

形態特徵

Stems and branches densely verruculose and often sparsely prickly; otherwise as in var. bracteata.

物候

Flowering in winter.

分布

台灣 : occasional in forests, 100-1,800 m, less frequent in the north and south. Not mixing with S. bracteata var. bracteata.
世界 : Indochina and the Philippines.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Tungyenshan, Lin 96; Wulai, Yang 0908. ILAN: Fushan, Leu 764. TAOYUAN: Paling, Peng 11043. HSINCHU: Juifu, Wang 499; Chilaishan, Hwang & Lin (S1090). MIAOLI: Hsuehchien, Huang & Huang 15437; Sani, Simada Hidetaro 1130; Tungyenshan, Wang 1290. TAICHUNG: Takeng, Peng 9962; Tungshih, Leu 846. CHANGHUA: Pakuashan, Huang (Apr. 28. 1983). NANTOU: Kuantaohsi, Ou 4580; Lienhuachih, Wang 1211; Tungmaoshan, Tseng 9841. CHIAYI: Fengshan, Wang 1193; Taiping, Lin 509. TAINAN: Kuantzulin, Huang 998. KAOHSIUNG: Liukuei, Chao 739, 742; Chuyunshan, Wang 1293. PINGTUNG: Oluanpi, Wang 495; Tewen, Wang 1431. TAITUNG: Chihpen, Wang 1336. HUALIEN: Hsipao, Peng 14526; Juisui Forest Road Wang 558; Tali, Chen 322.